TRIAGE
Vol 12 No 1 (2025)

Efektivitas Penggunaan Blanket Warmer untuk Pencegahan Hipotermi pada Pasien Post-Operative dengan Pengaruh Anastesi Spinal

Annisa Ranti Nur Azizah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)
Fahni Haris (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)
Rahmawanto (Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Purworejo)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2025

Abstract

Background: Postoperative hypothermia is a common complication frequently occurring in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. This condition can delay recovery, increase the risk of wound infection, and prolong the length of hospital stay. One method used to maintain the patient's body temperature is the use of a blanket warmer. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of blanket warmer usage in preventing hypothermia in postoperative patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. Methods: This study employed a case study design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach without a control group. The sample consisted of 12 postoperative patients in the Recovery Room of RSUD dr. Tjitrowardojo Purworejo. The patients underwent surgical procedures with spinal anesthesia. The intervention group received blanket warmer therapy for 10 minutes during the postoperative recovery phase. Body temperature was measured before and after the intervention using an axillary thermometer for one minute. Results: The use of a blanket warmer demonstrated a significant increase in patients' body temperature before and after the intervention (p= 0.001, p<0.05). The majority of patients in the intervention group successfully maintained a mean body temperature of 36.32°C. Conclusion: Blanket warmers are effective in preventing hypothermia in postoperative patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. The use of this device is recommended as part of the standard postoperative care to enhance patient comfort and safety.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

triage

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

TRIAGE Journal of Nursing Science is a scientific journal of Nursing Studies managed by the Study Program oi Nursing of Muhammadiyah Health Science Institute of Klaten, Indonesia . This journal is issued twice a year and it is a tool for researchers, academics, and practitioners who are interested ...