Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies
Vol. 26 No. 3 (2025): July

Nearpod-Based Interactive Multimedia to Improve Students' Critical Thinking on Human Respiratory System: Multimedia Interaktif Berbasis Nearpod untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa pada Materi Sistem Pernapasan Manusia

Rohimah, Iim (Unknown)
Arifin, M. Zainal (Unknown)
Windiyani, Tustiyana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2025

Abstract

General Background: The integration of technology in elementary education remains uneven, particularly in fostering higher-order thinking skills. Specific Background: At SDN Cimahpar 1 in Bogor City, fifth-grade students exhibited low critical thinking performance, with learning media not fully leveraging digital interactivity. Knowledge Gap: While digital tools like Nearpod offer promising potential, empirical evidence on their efficacy in elementary science education, especially on topics like the human respiratory system, is limited. Aims: This study aimed to develop and validate an interactive multimedia product based on Nearpod to enhance critical thinking skills in science. Results: Employing the ADDIE model within a Research and Development (R&D) framework, the media was tested on 28 students through a one-group pretest-posttest design. Validation scores from media, content, and language experts ranged from 82.86% to 95.71% ("very suitable"). The N-gain score of 0.7115 indicated a high improvement in critical thinking. Student and teacher responses were also positive (89% and 95%, respectively). Novelty: This study is among the first to adapt Nearpod multimedia specifically for elementary-level science on human physiology in Indonesia. Implications: The findings affirm the practicality and effectiveness of Nearpod-based multimedia in enhancing critical thinking, suggesting scalable applications for broader elementary science curricula. Highlights: Enhances critical thinking through digital interactivity. Validated by experts with high suitability ratings. Proven effective with strong student and teacher responses. Keywords: Critical Thinking, Interactive Multimedia, Nearpod, Elementary Science, ADDIE Model

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijins

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies (IJINS) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global ...