Media Kedokteran Hewan
Vol. 36 No. 2 (2025): Media Kedokteran Hewan

Multi-Drug Resistant (MDR) Detection in Escherichia coli in Canary Birds (Serinus canaria) Imported from Malaysia

Istiana, Izzatul (Unknown)
Effendi, Mustofa Helmi (Unknown)
Kurniawan, Muhammad ‘Ahdi (Unknown)
Sari, Fifin Kurnia (Unknown)
Purbowati, Tri Endah (Unknown)
Rahmandari, Dina Agylia (Unknown)
Mufasirin (Unknown)
Setiawan, Boedi (Unknown)
Rahardjo, Dadik (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 May 2025

Abstract

The frequency of canary imports continues to increase every year. Antibiotic resistance is a global problem that threatens human and animal health worldwide. Human interaction with birds as pets is a public health concern because it has the potential to increase zoonotic diseases. This study was conducted to identify the antibiotic resistance of E. coli using fecal swab samples of imported canaries from Malaysia. Samples were grown on an EMBA medium for the isolation test, Gram staining test, and IMViC test were performed to continue the identification test -Kirby-Bauer diffusion test - to determine antibiotic sensitivity. Based on morphological culture, Gram staining, and biochemical tests, the sample examination results showed 18% (27/150) were positive for E. coli, 16% (24/150) showed the highest resistance to tetracycline, 15,33% (23/150) amoxicillin, 12,66% (19/150) trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, 6% (9/150) ciprofloxacin, and 14,66% (22/150) isolates were confirmed MDR because they were resistant to three to four antibiotics. Further efforts are needed to understand and address the factors that lead to antibiotic resistance in the context of animal and public health. Prudent management of antibiotic use and monitoring of antibiotic resistance needs to be improved to maintain animal health and prevent the risk of transmission of resistant bacteria to humans.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

MKH

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

Description

Media Kedokteran Hewan (p-ISSN: 0215-8930) (e-ISSN: 2775-975X) (established 1985) publishes all aspects of veterinary science and its related subjects. Media Kedokteran Hewan publishes periodically three times a year (January, May, and September). Media Kedokteran Hewan publishes original articles, ...