Jurnal Sistem Cerdas
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)

Customer Segmentation Analysis Through RFM-D Model and K-Means Algorithm

Refri Martiansah (Unknown)
Siti Monalisa (Unknown)
Fitriani Muttakin (Unknown)
Mona Fronita (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Apr 2025

Abstract

This research analyzes customer segmentation through the RFM-D (Recency, Frequency, Monetary, and Diversity) model and the K-Means algorithm. The data comes from sales transactions at Café Z from January 2023 to February 2024, with 10,212 entries. The applied methodology includes several stages: data pre-processing, cleaning, transformation, normalization, and clustering. Clustering validation was carried out using the Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI) to ensure the quality of the clusters formed. The analysis results identified three customer clusters based on purchasing behavior, indicating that the K-Means algorithm effectively groups customers. These findings provide insight for companies to design marketing strategies that are more focused and appropriate to the characteristics of each customer segment. Companies can improve operational efficiency, increase customer satisfaction, and maximize profitability by utilizing this segmentation. This research contributes to optimizing resource allocation and personalizing marketing approaches, ultimately strengthening customer relationships.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jsc

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Jurnal Sistem Cerdas dengan eISSN : 2622-8254 adalah media publikasi hasil penelitian yang mendukung penelitian dan pengembangan kota, desa, sektor dan kesistemam lainnya. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Asosiasi Prakarsa Indonesia Cerdas (APIC) dan terbit setiap empat bulan ...