PCJN Pharmaceutical and Clinical Journal of Nusantara
Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): PCJN: Pharmaceutical and Clinical Journal of Nusantara

Evaluation of Antidiabetic Drug Selection and Dosage Appropriateness in Hospitalized Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at RSU Royal Prima Medan. January-June 2024

Purba, Helprida GM (Unknown)
Yunus, Muhammad (Unknown)
Ginting, Astriani Natalia Br (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jul 2025

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease that requires appropriate drug management to achieve optimal blood glucose control. Appropriateness of drug and dose is essential to ensure the effectiveness of therapy. while cost-effectiveness analysis is needed to assess the efficiency of resource use in its management. This study aims to assess the appropriateness of the use of drugs and doses of type 2 antidiabetics based on PERKENI 2021 clinical guidelines and analyze the cost-effectiveness of therapy in hospitalized patients. This study used a retrospective descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted in January-February 2025 using purposive sampling technique.The result of the 43 patients. the majority were female (55.8%) and aged 56-65 years (48.8%). The suitability of drug use in accordance with PERKENI 2021 reached 100%. but there was a dose discrepancy of 1.36%. namely the drug sitagliptin. Based on ACER and ICER parameters. the most cost-effective monotherapy is Glimepirid with an effectiveness value of 100%. an ACER value of IDR 83.886.43. while the most cost-effective combination therapy is Pioglitazon + metformin with an effectiveness value of 100%. an ACER value of IDR 100.639.21 and an ICER value of IDR 76.734.39 and IDR 13.317.37. Most of the therapies are in accordance with the PERKENI 2021 guidelines. but dosage accuracy still needs to be improved.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pcjn

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal that publishes Focus & Scope research articles, which include: Pharmaceutical Biology Pharmaceutical Technology Pharmaceutical Chermistry Pharmacology Clinical Pharmacy Microbiology Pharmacy This journal is published by the Nusantara Scientific Journal , which is published March, July, and ...