Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi dan Herbal
Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Dan Herbal

PENGEMBANGAN FACEMIST KOMBINASI EKSTRAK DAUN BIDARA (Ziziphus spina cristi (L.) Desf) DAN DAUN BENALU DUKU (Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq ) SEBAGAI ANTIOKSIDAN PADA KULIT WAJAH

anggara, Elysa (Unknown)
syafitri, anggun (Unknown)
sari, tio ranti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 May 2025

Abstract

The skin needs antioxidant compounds that can ward off free radicals caused by several factors, one of which is air pollution. Bidara leaves (Zizipus spina Cristi (L) Desf) and benalu duku leaves (Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq) contain flavonoid compounds that function as antioxidants that can ward off free radicals. This study aims to formulate bidara leaf extract and benalu duku leaf into the form of Facemist preparation and determine the best Facemist product formula with the addition of bidara leaf extract, benalu leaf, and a combination of two extracts through antioxidant activity parameters. The antioxidant activity test was carried out using the DPPH (1,1-dipenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method. The Facemist sample was formulated into a Facemist with concentration variations: F1 : EEDB 5%, F2 : EEDBD : 5%, F3 : EEDB : 2.5% EEDBD 2.5%, F4 : EEDB : 5% EEDBD : 5%, F5 : EEDB : 10% EEDBD : 10%. Facemist preparations are eval_uated for their physical characteristics, namely organoleptic test, homogeneity test, pH test, viscosity test, dry time test, irritation test. The results showed that Facemist was a combination of bidara leaf extract and benalu duku leaf homogeneous, pH <7, had a viscosity value of <500 cps, a good drying time of <5 minutes and did not cause irritation to the skin. The formulation of Facemist preparation that has the best antioxidant activity value is F5 with antioxidant activity (IC50) of 58.33 ppm in the strong category.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPFH

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Aims and Scope The Pharmaceutical & Herb Research Journal is a scientific journal published by Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada which publishes research journals in the field of pharmacy. Indonesia has a lot of natural resources that have the potential to have pharmacological effects. This journal is ...