Asa Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February-July 2025

The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning Group Guidance with Dakon Game in Reducing Student Burnout

Ristiawan, Hendri (Unknown)
Khan, Rosa Imani (Unknown)
Milasanty, Devi Asmindra (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2025

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of group counseling integrating Problem-Based Learning (PBL) with the traditional Indonesian Dakon game to reduce academic burnout among five high-burnout students in Class XI-5 at SMAN 3 Kediri. Conducted through two cycles of classroom action research, the intervention combined PBL’s critical thinking and collaborative problem-solving with Dakon’s culturally relevant, interactive format, modified with reflective question cards addressing burnout causes and coping strategies. Data were collected via a 58-item burnout scale (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.87), observations, student reflections, and teacher evaluations, with validity ensured through triangulation, member checking, peer debriefing, and audit trails. Pre-intervention, all students exhibited high burnout. Post-Cycle I, 60% remained high, while 40% shifted to moderate. After Cycle II refinements, including contextualized questions and rewards, 60% reached moderate and 40% low burnout, with increased engagement and emotional resilience. The PBL-Dakon approach, rooted in cultural familiarity, fosters autonomy and social connection, aligning with Self-Determination Theory. Practically, it offers a cost-effective, replicable model for school counselors to address burnout, leveraging Indonesia’s cultural heritage to enhance student well-being.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

asa

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Asa Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran publishes the original papers of research articles or reviews discussing the issues of primary to higher education in the fields of: Language and language education Social and humanities education Science education Education issues and policy ...