Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Vol. 5 No. 1: Juni 2025

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN SUBJEKTIF GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN PADA PETANI

I Kadek Dwi Arta Saputra (Unknown)
A.A Istri Diah Indrasuari (Unknown)
Ni Made Ayu Wulandari (Unknown)
Ni Putu Ardiyanti (Unknown)
Cokorde Gde Putra Pemayun (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Farmers who spray pesticides without using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), such as masks or respirators, are highly susceptible to respiratory disorders. Direct exposure to pesticide vapors or particles inhaled during work can lead to symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath, and respiratory tract irritation, and may cause chronic lung diseases over time. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with an analytic cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique applied was total sampling, involving all 33 farmers who met the inclusion criteria. Primary data were collected and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The Chi-square test was employed to determine the relationships between variables. Results: The study found that subjective complaints of respiratory problems were significantly more common among farmers aged ≥40 years (p = 0.006), with a work duration of ≥10 years (p = 0.028), and daily work hours of ≥8 hours (p = 0.0043). Additionally, smoking status (p = 0.031), poor use of PPE (p = 0.008), and high levels of pesticide exposure (p = 0.014) were also significantly associated with respiratory complaints.Conclusion: Farmer characteristics, including age, length of employment, working hours, smoking habits, PPE usage, and pesticide exposure levels, are associated with subjective respiratory complaints among farmers

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIRK

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, published by Bajang Institute. Published in two formats, print and online, print version of ISSN: 2798-3471 and the online version of ISSN: 798-3641, both of which are published every month. The scope of the journal studies broadly includes: Culture (a ...