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All Journal Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) juremi: jurnal riset ekonomi Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
I Kadek Dwi Arta Saputra
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Kursi Lantai dan Penataan Layout Meningkatkan Work Engagement dan Produktivitas Pekerja Pembuatan Atap Alang-Alang I Kadek Dwi Arta Saputra; Susy Purnawati; Ida Bagus Alit Swamardika; Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra; I Gusti Ngurah Priambadi; I Made Krisna Dinata
Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Volume 6 No 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja Pascasarjana Universitas Udayana Denpasar Bekerjasama dengan Perhimpunan Ergonomi Indonesia (PEI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEI.2020.v06.i01.p01

Abstract

Workers making reeds roofs work with a working posture sitting on the floor with a slightly bent back. Intervention by giving floor chairs as a base during work as well as structuring the production process layout. This study aims to improve work engagement and productivity of workers making reeds roofs in Gianyar. The research design used was experimental with randomized pre-posttest control group design involving 16 randomly selected research samples. The subjects in this study were divided into two groups: the control group were workers who worked as usual and the treatment group were workers who worked using floor chairs and structuring the production process layout. Work engagement was recorded using the UWES 17 questionnaire and productivity was recorded from the number of Imperata roofs produced. Data analysis used parametric tests with a value of ? 0.05 for normally distributed data and non-parametric tests for data that were not normally distributed. The results showed a significant difference in work engagement and productivity (p<0.05). In the control group the mean score of work engagement was 50.75 and the productivity was 0.067. Whereas in the treatment group the average score of work engagement was 71.12 and productivity was 0.015. Giving floor chairs and structuring the layout of the production process is proven to increase work engagement by 40.13% and increase productivity by 34.60%. It can be concluded that the application of ergonomics in the form of providing floor chairs and structuring the layout of the production process is proven to increase work engagement and work productivity in workers making reeds roofs.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS DAN KELELAHAN KERJA PEKERJA PEMILAHAN BUNGA CENGKEH Ni Made Ayu Wulandari; A.A Istri Diah Indrasuari; Ni Putu Ayu Resitha Dewi; Cokorde Gde Putra Pemayun; I Kadek Dwi Arta Saputra
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 4: Desember 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

In the process of clove flower sorting, occupational health problems can be found, such as working in a standing position for hours, repetitive hand movements in separating clove flowers for more than 8 hours a day, and workers working with non-ergonomic postures that pose risks. This study aims to determine the relationship between internal and external factors with musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue. Method: This study uses a quantitative research design with an analytical cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study uses total sampling from all 30 clove flower sorting workers. Data collected consists of primary data, and univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test were performed to determine the relationship. Results: It was found that musculoskeletal complaints, musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), and work fatigue were significantly higher in relation to age, length of service, working hours, rest time, physical workload, and work posture. Conclusion: Internal and external factors of the respondents are related to musculoskeletal complaints (MSDs) and work fatigue in clove flower sorting workers.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN SUBJEKTIF GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN PADA PETANI I Kadek Dwi Arta Saputra; A.A Istri Diah Indrasuari; Ni Made Ayu Wulandari; Ni Putu Ardiyanti; Cokorde Gde Putra Pemayun
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 1: Juni 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Introduction: Farmers who spray pesticides without using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), such as masks or respirators, are highly susceptible to respiratory disorders. Direct exposure to pesticide vapors or particles inhaled during work can lead to symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath, and respiratory tract irritation, and may cause chronic lung diseases over time. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with an analytic cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique applied was total sampling, involving all 33 farmers who met the inclusion criteria. Primary data were collected and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The Chi-square test was employed to determine the relationships between variables. Results: The study found that subjective complaints of respiratory problems were significantly more common among farmers aged ≥40 years (p = 0.006), with a work duration of ≥10 years (p = 0.028), and daily work hours of ≥8 hours (p = 0.0043). Additionally, smoking status (p = 0.031), poor use of PPE (p = 0.008), and high levels of pesticide exposure (p = 0.014) were also significantly associated with respiratory complaints.Conclusion: Farmer characteristics, including age, length of employment, working hours, smoking habits, PPE usage, and pesticide exposure levels, are associated with subjective respiratory complaints among farmers
PERUBAHAN SIKAP KERJA BERDASARKAN KAIDAH ERGONOMI DAN PEMBERIAN PEREGANGAN DINAMIS MENURUNKAN KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN DAN MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS PADA PERAJIN BAMBU Ni Putu Ayu Resitha Dewi; I Kadek Dwi Arta Saputra; A.A Istri Diah Indrasuari; Ni Putu Ardiyanti; Ni Made Ayu Wulandari
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Pengrajin bambu dengan postur kerja yang tidak ergonomis berisiko mengalami keluhan kesehatan, salah satunya nyeri punggung bawah (NPB). Posisi kerja yang tidak mengikuti prinsip ergonomis, seperti membungkuk dalam waktu lama, duduk tanpa penyangga punggung yang tepat, atau mengangkat beban dengan tidak benar, meningkatkan tekanan pada otot dan tulang belakang. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan treatment by subject, dikembangkan dalam bentuk one-arm serial design dimana semua subjek berperan sebagai subjek kontrol dan perlakuan pada periode waktu yang berbeda. Populasi sasaran dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 11 orang pengrajin. Alat dan metode pengukuran yang digunakan adalah kuesioner identitas pribadi dan kuesioner keluhan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji parametrik dengan taraf signifikansi α = 0,05 untuk data yang berdistribusi normal dan uji non parametrik untuk data yang tidak berdistribusi normal. Pada penelitian ini, analisis statistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS Versi 22. Rerata skor keluhan NNP sebelum bekerja (pre) sebesar 29,54 pada Periode I dan 29,18 pada Periode II. Berdasarkan data tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (LBP) pada pengrajin sebelum bekerja menurun sebesar 1,22%. Sementara itu, rerata skor keluhan nyeri punggung bawah setelah bekerja (pasca) pada Periode I adalah 46,90 dan pada Periode II adalah 40,09, yang menunjukkan penurunan sebesar 13,02%. Data produktivitas yang diperoleh menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan dengan nilai P < 0,05.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KARAKTERISTIK PEKERJA DENGAN KEJADIAN STRES KERJA PADA PEKERJA KONTRUKSI PEMBUATAN HOTEL I Kadek Dwi Arta Saputra; Cokorda Gde Putra Pemayun; Ni Putu Indah Rosita; Ni Rai Sintya Agustini; I Wayan Septa Wijaya
Juremi: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 6: Mei 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/juremi.v3i6.7684

Abstract

Work stress can trigger work fatigue in workers which has an impact on decreasing work productivity. This research is a quantitative descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique in the study was simple random sampling. The population in this study amounted to 459 respondents and based on the calculation of the sample size formula, the sample needed was 69 respondents. To find out the incidence of stress due to work is carried out using questionnaires. The results of occupational stress events in construction workers showed that as many as 23.2% of respondents experienced work-related stress. The results of the chis quare test showed that occupational stress disorders in response had significant differences (p < 0.05) in workload and age, while other variables such as length of work and noise perception did not show significant differences with occupational stress events. Based on the findings above, the advice should be for companies to provide clear information about rest periods and targets to be achieved so that workers do not feel exhausted and burdened at work
Co-Authors A.A Istri Diah Indrasuari Cokorda Gde Putra Pemayun Cokorde Gde Putra Pemayun I Gusti Ngurah Priambadi I Made Krisna Dinata I Wayan Septa Wijaya Ida Bagus A. Swamardika Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra ni made ayu wulandari Ni Putu Ardiyanti Ni Putu Ayu Resitha Dewi Ni Putu Indah Rosita Ni Rai Sintya Agustini Susy Purnawati