Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy Research
Vol 10, No 2 (2025)

Effectiveness of Cognitive-behavioral Therapy for Generalized-Anxiety Disorders in Adolescents: A Systematic Review Using PICO Framework

Suryanto, Rajwa Dwifauza (Unknown)
Gaharani, Prodio Efa (Unknown)
Salsabila, Salma (Unknown)
Finola Aziz, Calista Sasikirana (Unknown)
Khaerani, Fitri Azlia (Unknown)
Athaya, Salsabila (Unknown)
Setyowati, Lulu Alya (Unknown)
Kartadikaria, Elisya (Unknown)
Djamaluddin, Muhammad Ilham (Unknown)
Soewahju, Renata Bella Aprilana (Unknown)
Pitaloka, Dian Ayu Eka (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2025

Abstract

A number of teenagers experience various levels of mental disorders, ranging from mild stress to Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 264 million people suffer from anxiety disorders, including GAD, and this condition is a significant leading cause of suicide incidents, ranking sixth among serious mental health issues. From a societal perspective, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) has the advantage of cost-effectiveness by minimizing the use of medications and enhancing productivity in education for adolescents receiving CBT. This study aims to conduct a systematic review of the existing literature on GAD in adolescents, using the PICO format method and formulating relevant research questions (RQ). Based on research that has been done, CBT has a relevant effect on some cases of GAD experienced by adolescents, although in some conditions CBT needs to be combined with antidepressants.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

pcpr

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy Research (PCPR) is an international, peer-reviewed journal, publishing original research, review, case reports, and commentaries on all aspects of pharmacology and clinical pharmacy. The journal aims to contribute to the scientific committee by publishing the high ...