Jurnal Nukleus Peternakan
Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Juni

PENGARUH WAKTU PRA PEMBEKUAN TERHADAP KUALITAS SEMEN BEKU DALAM PENGENCER SPERMAX (The Effect of Pre-Freezing Time on The Quality of Frozen Semen of Landrace Boars in Spermax Diluent)

Dui, Theresia A. A. T. (Unknown)
Nalley, Wilmientje M (Unknown)
Lawa, Alvrado B (Unknown)
Telupere, Franky M S (Unknown)
Hine, Thomas M (Unknown)
Setyani, Ni M P (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Aug 2025

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the effect of pre-freezing time on the quality of frozen Landrace boar semen. Semen was collected from four 2-3 year old Landrace boars. The semen was evaluated macroscopically and microscopically. Subsequently, good quality semen was diluted in a basic extender, then subjected to a holding time of 2 hours at 27-28°C. The semen was then centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 15 minutes. The spermatozoa pellet was re-diluted with a Spermax extender, packaged into 0.5 mL straws, and equilibrated for 2 hours at 3-5°C. After equilibration, the straws were frozen by placing them 10 cm above the surface of liquid nitrogen at ±-110°C for durations of 3, 6, 9, and 12 minutes. The straws were then immersed into liquid nitrogen at -196°C. Thawing was performed by immersing the straws into a water bath containing water at 37°C for 30 seconds, followed by evaluation of semen quality. The results showed that pre-freezing time had no significant effect (P>0.05) on semen quality after dilution and equilibration. However, it had a significant effect (P<0.01) on the recovery rate, motility, and viability of spermatozoa after thawing, with the best treatment being 9 minutes. It was concluded that a pre-freezing time of 9 minutes resulted in the highest quality of frozen Landrace boar semen compared to other treatments.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

nukleus

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Veterinary

Description

Aims Jurnal Nukleus Peternakan purposes to publish original research and reviews articles on tropical veterinary medicine and domesticated animals such as dog, cat, cattle, buffaloes, sheep, goats, pigs, horses, poultry, as well as Indonesian wild life. Scope Jurnal Nukleus Peternakan cover a broad ...