Jurnal Farmasi dan Sains Indonesia (JFSI)
Vol 8 No 1 (2025)

Gambaran Kepatuhan Penderita Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Ngaliyan Kota Semarang Dengan Pendekatan Social Cognitive Theory (SCT)

Gloria, Fransisca (Unknown)
Safrida, Safrida (Unknown)
Dahliyanti, Novita Dwi (Unknown)
Vidiani, Anak Agung Pradnya Paramitha (Unknown)
Suwarni, Sri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jun 2025

Abstract

Based on the 2018 Riskesdas, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia was 34.1%, where Central Java reached 37.57%, and Semarang City ranked first at 19.56%. Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease that occurs when a person's blood pressure is 140/90 mmHg or more, also due to patient's non-compliance in taking medication. This study aims to determine the picture of compliance in patients with hypertension using the Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) approach. This observational study used a cross-sectional method with the Hill-Bone and SCT compliance questionnaires. This study was conducted at the outpatient pharmacy service of the Ngaliyan Health Center in Semarang City in the period March-May 2024 with a total of 145 respondents. The results obtained were that the level of compliance in taking medication for hypertension patients mostly had a moderate level of compliance of 100 respondents (69%), while respondents who had a low level of compliance were 30 respondents (21%) and those who had high compliance were 15 respondents (10%). The results of the SCT approach showed that most hypertension sufferers were in the high category with 56 respondents (47%), the moderate category with 68 respondents (47%), and the low category with 21 respondents (14%).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfsi

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

Focus and Scope Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia is an open-access journal that published twice a year by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera. This journal is a media of research publication on all aspects of pharmaceutical & science that is innovative, creative, original and based on scientific. ...