Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan
Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Agustus

Hubungan asupan energi dan zat gizi serta pengetahuan dengan status gizi pada remaja di Kota Kupang

Pantaleon, Maria Goreti (Unknown)
Petrika, Yanuarti (Unknown)
Zogara, Asweros Umbu (Unknown)
Desi, Desi (Unknown)
Niron, Maria (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Aug 2025

Abstract

Background: Nutritional status in adolescents is a crucial factor affecting the quality of future generations. Various nutritional issues among adolescents, such as inadequate nutrient intake, anemia, and obesity, remain significant challenges in Kupang City.Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between energy intake, nutrient intake, and nutritional knowledge with the nutritional status of adolescents in Kupang City.Methods: This study was conducted at SMA Negeri 2, SMA Negeri 6, and SMA Negeri 7 in Kupang City using a cross-sectional approach involving 345 students. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. Nutritional intake data were collected through interviews using a food recall questionnaire, while nutritional status was assessed through weight and height measurements, which were then analyzed using the WHO Anthro application. Adolescent nutritional knowledge was assessed through a self-administered questionnaire. All data were processed using SPSS software and analyzed using the chi-square test.Results: The majority of respondents had good nutritional status (70,1%). Bivariate analysis showed a significant association between intake of carbohydrate (p=0,000), protein (p=0,016), energy (p=0,000), and fat (p=0,000), with nutritional status. However, the relationship between nutrition knowledge and nutritional status did not show statistical significance (p=0,917).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between carbohydrate, protein, energy, and fat intake with adolescents' nutritional status, whereas nutritional knowledge does not have a direct impact.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gikes

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan (Nutrition and Health) is a peer-reviewed journal of a scientific nature contained in the Polytechnic of Health Ministry of Health of Aceh, who publish high quality of nutrition and health-related individuals, populations, groups and communities who are vulnerable ...