Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan
Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Lectura: Jurnal Pendidikan

Effectiveness of the APBAC Edu Model in Enhancing Critical Thinking Skills for 21st Century Learning

Mardetini, Edutivia (Unknown)
Dahlan, Dadang (Unknown)
Mulyadi, Hari (Unknown)
Rasto, Rasto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Aug 2025

Abstract

In response to the growing demand for higher-order thinking in 21st-century education, innovative learning models are needed to effectively enhance students’ critical thinking skills. This study aims to test the effectiveness of the APBAC Edu learning model in enhancing critical thinking skills. This research used a quasi-experimental approach with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population was economics education students at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sriwijaya University, and sampling used simple random sampling, 68 students Indralaya class as the experimental group using the APBAC Edu model and 27 Palembang class as the control group using the problem-based learning model. The results showed that the average score for the experimental group increased from 6.60 in the pretest to 11.60 in the posttest, achieving an N-Gain of 0.59 (59.47%), which is categorized as moderate and effective. Meanwhile, the average score of the control group increased from 7.60 to 11.80 after the intervention, N-Gain of 0.45 (45.38%), which is considered moderate and less effective. The independent sample t-test showed a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, indicating a significant difference between the two groups. In conclusion, this research confirms that the APBAC Edu and PBL models are effective in improving critical thinking skills. However, the APBAC Edu model resulted in a greater increase in average scores compared to the PBL model. Therefore, it is recommended that the APBAC Edu model be implemented in courses which aims at developing higher-order thinking skills, such as accounting practicum courses.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

lectura

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Lectura: Jurnal Pendidikan is a scientific journal containing research articles in education scope. Lectura is published twice a year (February and August) by Faculty of Teachers Training and Education University of Lancang ...