International Journal of Social Service and Research
Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): International Journal of Social Service and Research

Resolution of Music and Song Copyright Disputes Through Arbitration in Providing Legal Protection for Owners

Simanjuntak, Edison (Unknown)
Harjono, Dhaniswara K. (Unknown)
Pieris, John (Unknown)
Panjaitan, Hulman (Unknown)
Bethlen, Andrew (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Sep 2025

Abstract

The Resolution of Music and Song Copyright Disputes Through Arbitration in Providing Legal Protection for Owners in Indonesia is traditionally managed by the Commercial Court, which is often criticized for being slow, costly, and inefficient, thereby failing to offer optimal legal protection for creators. This situation highlights the need for alternative dispute resolution methods. This study analyzes the challenges of resolving copyright disputes through the Commercial Court and examines arbitration as a faster, more effective alternative for protecting music and song creators' rights in Indonesia. Using a normative legal research approach with legislative and conceptual methods, the research involved literature studies of primary and secondary legal materials. Data were analyzed qualitatively through descriptive analysis and deductive reasoning to assess legal synchronization, case studies, and a comparison between litigation and arbitration. Findings show that Commercial Court processes take 160 to 250 days on average, entail high costs, and involve complex bureaucracy, often resulting in inadequate protection for creators. In contrast, arbitration, especially through the Intellectual Property Arbitration and Mediation Agency (BAM HKI), provides a faster resolution (typically 90–180 days) and is conducted by intellectual property specialists, though its rulings require district court enforcement. The study concludes that arbitration is a viable and strategic alternative to litigation for music copyright disputes. It recommends raising awareness and encouraging the use of BAM HKI among creators and policymakers to improve accessible, efficient, and specialized legal protection, thereby strengthening Indonesia’s intellectual property landscape.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijssr

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

International Journal of Social Service and Research is a double-blind, peer-reviewed academic journal with open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly by Ridwan Institute. International Journal of Social Service and Research provides a means for sustained ...