Indonesian Journal of Education Methods Development
Vol. 18 No. 4 (2023): November

Bottle Cap Media for Developing Cognitive Skills in Early Childhood: Media Tutup Botol untuk Mengembangkan Keterampilan Kognitif pada Anak Usia Dini

Rahmawati, Siti (Unknown)
Azwir, Azwir (Unknown)
Maruddani, Raoda Tul Jannah (Unknown)
Mardiana, Mardiana (Unknown)
Dewi, Novriana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2025

Abstract

General Background: Early childhood cognitive development requires concrete and engaging media to stimulate thinking and problem-solving skills. Specific Background: In many preschools, low-cost and recyclable materials have not been fully utilized to optimize children’s learning experiences. Knowledge Gap: Limited studies have specifically investigated the role of bottle cap media in supporting multiple aspects of cognitive development. Aim: This study explores how bottle cap media contributes to the improvement of cognitive abilities in children aged 5–6 years at TK Pertiwi IX Kota Jambi. Results: Using a qualitative descriptive approach with 15 children and 2 teachers, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Findings show that 80% of children demonstrated significant progress in recognizing colors (87%), grouping shapes (73%), counting objects (80%), and matching letters or numbers (67%). Novelty: The study highlights the innovative use of bottle caps as an accessible, sustainable, and enjoyable learning medium. Implications: The results suggest that recycled materials like bottle caps can effectively support early childhood education by enhancing cognitive skills while promoting creativity and environmental awareness. Highlights: Bottle caps foster color, shape, number, and symbol recognition. 80% of children showed overall cognitive improvement. Recycled media provides sustainable and engaging learning tools. Keywords: Early Childhood, Cognitive Skills, Bottle Cap Media, Learning Activity, Recycled Materials

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijemd

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Aim : This journal aimed at communicating the results of research of professors, teachers, practitioners, and scientists in the field of education covering teaching areas in primary education or all education, applied science and critical analytical studies education. - Readers targeted by this ...