International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): October 2025 Edition

The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Peer Social Support in High School Students' Career Decision-Making: A Correlational Study in Indonesia

Rahmad Firmansyah (Unknown)
Dina Sukma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Oct 2025

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between self-efficacy and peer social support on career decision-making among 11th-grade students at State Senior High School 1 Padang, Indonesia. Using a quantitative correlational design with a sample of 200 students selected through proportional random sampling, data were collected using validated instruments and analyzed through multiple regression. The results indicate that both variables collectively explain 51.8% of variance in career decision-making (R² = 0.518), with self-efficacy demonstrating a significant positive effect (β = 0.839, p < 0.001) while peer social support shows a significant negative effect (β = -0.207, p < 0.001). These findings reveal the paradoxical nature of peer influence in career decision-making within collectivistic cultural contexts, suggesting that while self-efficacy enhances career decision capability, excessive peer social support may potentially undermine students' autonomous decision-making. The study provides important implications for developing culturally-responsive career guidance interventions that simultaneously strengthen self-efficacy while teaching students to constructively navigate peer influences

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijetz

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

Description

International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone (IJETZ) is a double-blind peer-reviewed and open-access journal on Education and teacher training. The focus of this journal is to discuss issues of education and teacher training in countries around the world, both in public educational ...