Paedagoria : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kependidikan
Vol 16, No 4 (2025): October

UNDERSTANDING STUDENT PROBLEM-SOLVING PROCESSES IN PHYSICS: FOCUS ON GLOBAL WARMING TOPICS

Pandiangan, Masda (Unknown)
Isyra, Klara Wahyu (Unknown)
Sulaeman, Nurul Fitriyah (Unknown)
Rahmadani, Agung (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Oct 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze students' problem-solving abilities in physics related to global warming materials. The research employed a mixed-method approach combining quantitative test analysis and qualitative interviews. A total of 60 students from class X at a public high school in Samarinda city were selected using purposive sampling, considering their representativeness of the school's academic characteristics. The instrument used was a written test consisting of 10 multiple-choice questions and 5 essay questions, which had previously been validated by two physics education. The results showed that most students' problem-solving abilities were categorized as low to moderate. Specifically, 5 students were in the very low category, 7 in the low category, 7 in the sufficient category, and 7 in the moderate category. The average test score was 63.9, with a minimum score of 53.3 and a maximum score of 75.3. Furthermore, interviews with six selected students representing each ability level revealed that students in the low category had difficulty connecting physics concepts with real-world environmental issues, while students in the moderate category were able to identify problems but struggled to develop structured problem-solving strategies. The findings indicate that physics learning still requires improvement, especially in developing students' higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). Therefore, physics instruction should be directed towards more applicable and contextual learning strategies, such as problem-based learning (PBL) and inquiry-based approaches, to help students meaningfully connect physics concepts with real environmental phenomena like global warming.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

paedagoria

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Theoretical studies, research and development of teaching materials, activities, models or learning media in the field of education include mathematics and natural sciences (physics, chemistry, biology, science, ICT, and its applications); (2) social science, history, geography, culture and economy; ...