International Journal of Cell and Biomedical Science
Vol 4 No 11 (2025)

A Novel Regenerative Approach for Acne Vulgaris Using Combined Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Secretome and Platelet-Rich Plasma: A Case Report

Zamzam, Salsabillah (Unknown)
Kusumaningrum, Novi (Unknown)
Prawitasari, Salindri (Unknown)
Cahyani, Dini (Unknown)
Adityani, Resanti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Oct 2025

Abstract

Background: Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder that often leads to scarring and pigmentation. Conventional therapies may provide limited improvement and are frequently associated with adverse effects. Recent advances in regenerative medicine suggest that stem cell–derived secretome and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) may promote skin repair and rejuvenation through anti-inflammatory and regenerative pathways. Case Presentation: A 21-year-old male presented with persistent inflammatory acne and post-acne hyperpigmentation. The patient underwent two sessions of combined SH-MSCs-derived secretome and PRP therapy at two-week intervals. Facial assessments were performed using the Janus Skin Analyzer at baseline, day 14, and day 28. Quantitative analysis revealed significant improvement in multiple parameters, including reduction of pore size, pigmentation index, and sebum levels, accompanied by enhanced skin elasticity. Clinically, the patient exhibited visible improvement in overall skin texture, evenness, and clarity without any adverse reactions. Results: Marked clinical improvement was observed after the second session, with visible reduction in acne lesions, fading of post-acne marks, and overall improvement in skin radiance. Quantitative analysis demonstrated a 30% reduction in pore condition, 58% increase in elasticity, 35% decrease in pigmentation index, and 227% reduction in sebum levels compared to baseline. These findings indicate significant enhancement in skin texture, tone, and elasticity. Conclusion: Combination therapy using SH-MSCs-derived secretome and PRP demonstrated promising regenerative and aesthetic outcomes in this patient with acne vulgaris. Larger-scale clinical studies are warranted to validate efficacy and optimize treatment protocols.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

cbs

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

International Journal of Cell and Biomedical Science, formerly CBS Int. Journal is an open-access, peer-reviewed journal published by Stem Cell and Cancer Research (SCCR), Indonesia. The journal publishes papers describing original findings and reviews articles in all aspects of cell, molecular ...