Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia

Pengaruh Gaya Hidup dan Lingkungan dan Kebiasaan Masyarakat terhadap Penyebaran Malaria di Kampung Dosay Kabupaten Jayapura

Fitri Dia Muspitha (Unknown)
Swastika , I Ketut (Unknown)
Frengky Apay (Unknown)
Rumaseb, Ester (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Sep 2025

Abstract

Malaria remains one of the major infectious diseases and continues to be a public health problem in many tropical regions, including Indonesia. This disease is transmitted through the bite of infected Anopheles mosquitoes and can have serious impacts on health, productivity, and quality of life. Jayapura Regency, particularly Dosay Village, is one of the malaria-endemic areas that requires serious attention in terms of control and prevention efforts. This study aimed to analyze the influence of lifestyle and environmental conditions on the spread of malaria in Dosay Village. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed. The study sample consisted of 45 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability, and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between lifestyle and malaria transmission (p = 0.009), as well as between environmental conditions and malaria transmission (p = 0.002). These findings emphasize that community behaviors, such as using bed nets, maintaining household cleanliness, and avoiding outdoor activities at night, are closely associated with the risk of malaria transmission. Furthermore, environmental factors such as stagnant water, poor sanitation, and housing density also contribute significantly to the breeding of malaria vectors.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jikki

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKKI), ISSN: 2827-797X online dan ISSN:2827-8488 cetak. Jurnal JIKKI diterbitkan Amik Veteran Porwokerto, terbit setahun Tiga kali (Maret, Juli dan November) menerapkan proses peer-review dalam memilih artikel berkualitas berdasarkan penelitian ilmiah ...