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All Journal International Journal of Health Science (IJHS) Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE) Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Frengky Apay
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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CHEWING GUM CAN OVERCAOME POST OPERATIVE ILEUS ON ABDOMINAL SURGERY PATIENTS : CASE STUDY JAYAPURA GENERAL HOSPITAL PAPUA" Rohmani Rohmani; Hugo Kinsgon Borneo; Frengky Apay; Ardhanari H. Kusuma
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i1.1348

Abstract

Background: Postoperative ileus is a major and transient problem in patients undergoing abdominal operative. Postoperative ileus commonly occurs at 25% of patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Signs symptoms of postoperative ileus include abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, inability to the oral diet both eating and drinking, absence of flatus, and changes in defecation (gastrointestinal motility). Due to the presence of ileus patients are at high risk of developing complications, expensive treatment costs, lengthy stay, and late oral administration to the diet According to guidelines for post-surgery in digestion as well as gynecology in guidline enhanced recovery after surgery community recommends the use of chewing gum (shame feeding) to prevented post-operative ileus or ileus post-surgery. So there are several types of interventions to reduce postoperative ileus, namely implementing chewing gum as an evidence-based practice aimed at improving intestinal motility and minimizing side effects of postoperative ileus. Chewing gum is inexpensive, easily available, and a non-pharmacological intervention capable of producing changes in gastrointestinal motility and rapidly reducing the ileus post-operative. Furthermore, chewing gum interventions are relatively easy for nurses to implement. Research purpose: Effect of chewing gum on postoperative ileus prevention in postoperative abdominal patients. Research Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with a pre- and post-control quasi-experimental approach with a total of 30 respondent. Sampling using the accidental sampling method because respondent in hospital Jayapura city for abdominal surgery are still limited. The examinations used were the Wilcoxon and Man Whitney tests. Results: For the univariate analysis, it was found that male respondents were 20 respondents (66.7%) and women were 10 respondents (33.3). The age of the most respondents was 16 - 35 years old as many as 19 respondents (63.3%) and the least between 56 - 75 years old as many as 2 respondents (6.7%). Wilcoxon test results obtained p-value of 0.001 < 0.005 its mean that there is The chewing gum on improved intestinal motility of patients after abdominal operative. summary: chewing gum on the decline of ileus postoperative.
Pengaruh Gaya Hidup dan Lingkungan dan Kebiasaan Masyarakat terhadap Penyebaran Malaria di Kampung Dosay Kabupaten Jayapura Fitri Dia Muspitha; Swastika , I Ketut; Frengky Apay; Rumaseb, Ester
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i3.8350

Abstract

Malaria remains one of the major infectious diseases and continues to be a public health problem in many tropical regions, including Indonesia. This disease is transmitted through the bite of infected Anopheles mosquitoes and can have serious impacts on health, productivity, and quality of life. Jayapura Regency, particularly Dosay Village, is one of the malaria-endemic areas that requires serious attention in terms of control and prevention efforts. This study aimed to analyze the influence of lifestyle and environmental conditions on the spread of malaria in Dosay Village. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed. The study sample consisted of 45 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability, and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between lifestyle and malaria transmission (p = 0.009), as well as between environmental conditions and malaria transmission (p = 0.002). These findings emphasize that community behaviors, such as using bed nets, maintaining household cleanliness, and avoiding outdoor activities at night, are closely associated with the risk of malaria transmission. Furthermore, environmental factors such as stagnant water, poor sanitation, and housing density also contribute significantly to the breeding of malaria vectors.
Perilaku Masyarakat dan Lingkungan dengan Kejadian Malaria di Puskesmas Arso Kota Rohmani Rohmani; Zeth Robert Felle; Frengky Apay
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i1.5845

Abstract

Malaria remains a significant public health issue both globally and in Indonesia, particularly affecting high-risk groups such as infants, young children, and pregnant women. The increasing incidence of malaria is closely linked to environmental and behavioral factors. This study aims to examine the relationship between community behavior and environmental conditions with malaria incidence at the Arso City Health Center, Keerom Regency. A quantitative, cross-sectional design was used, allowing analysis of variables at a single point in time. The sample was selected through simple random sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Findings revealed that there is no significant relationship between the habit of going outside the house and malaria incidence (p = 0.07). However, there is a significant relationship between the use of mosquito repellent and malaria incidence (p = 0.000). Similarly, using mosquito nets and gauze also showed a significant relationship with reduced malaria cases. Environmental aspects such as mosquito breeding sites and unsealed house walls were also found to be significantly associated with malaria occurrence. These results suggest that both behavioral factors—particularly protective measures—and environmental conditions contribute to malaria transmission in the community. Public health efforts should prioritize education on preventive behaviors and improvements in living environments to reduce malaria risk.
Co-Authors Ardhanari H. Kusuma Fitri Dia Muspitha Hugo Kinsgon Borneo Rohmani Rohmani Rumaseb, Ester Swastika , I Ketut Zeth Robert Felle