Current Biochemistry
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2015)

Water Extract Activity of Papaya Leaf as Antibiofilm against Escherichia coli

Livia Rhea Alvita (Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Syamsul Falah (Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Novik Nurhidayat (Indonesian Institute of Science)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Aug 2017

Abstract

Biofilms are significant hazards in the food industry. The presence of Escherichia coli biofilms in food industry is potentially causing food spoilage that will shorten the shelf life as well as lead to the spread of disease through food. The purpose of this study is to determine the phytochemical compound of aqueous extract of papaya leaves and to determine its activity on inhibition of cell attachment and growth, and on degradation of the biofilm using Micro-titter Plate Biofilm Assay. The results phytochemical test showed that papaya leave extract contains alkaloid, tanin, flavonoid, and steroid and have anti-biofilm activity. Papaya leave extract with highest activity caused biofilm degradation of 48,99%. The optimum temperature of biofilm degradation (>52,5%) by papaya leaves extract was around 35oC - 40oC. The optimum contact time and extract concentration were 57-60 minutes and 75-100%, respectively.

Copyrights © 2015






Journal Info

Abbrev

cbj

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education

Description

Current Biochemistry (CB) publishes the results of original research that contribute significantly to the understanding of the chemical compound and reaction that occur within living organism. Preference will be accorded to manuscripts that develop new concepts or experimantal approaches, ...