JOURNAL OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS RESEARCH (JBE)
Vol 6 No 3 (2025): October 2025

Pola Konsumsi dan Persepsi Generasi Z terhadap Ketahanan Pangan: Pengembangan Consumer-Centric Framework

Satato, Yuniarto R (Unknown)
Prabowo, Bayu Ade (Unknown)
Pramudya, Aditya Linggar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2025

Abstract

Generation Z as digital natives have unique food consumption patterns that potentially influence national food security. This study aims to analyze Generation Z's consumption patterns and perceptions of food security and develop a conceptual framework to optimize their participation. Using a mixed method approach, the research was conducted on 150 STIEPARI Semarang students through online surveys, digital food diaries (30 respondents), Focus Group Discussions (32 participants), and in-depth interviews (10 informants). Data were analyzed using descriptive-inferential statistics and thematic content analysis with phenomenological approach. Results show 73.3% of respondents prefer practical food with fast food consumption frequency of 4.2 times per week and 45.7% make purchases through online platforms. Despite limited conceptual understanding of food security (70% of informants), Generation Z demonstrates high environmental awareness (78.7%) and optimism towards technological solutions (89.2%). Structural Equation Modeling identifies social media influence as the dominant factor (β = 0.387) affecting consumption behavior. The developed Consumer-Centric Food Security Framework for Generation Z integrates four dimensions: Digital Influence, Sustainability Consciousness, Convenience Orientation, and Technology Optimism. This framework provides strategic guidance to optimize Generation Z's role in food security through digital approaches and technology-based programs.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbe

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

1. Human Resource Management, 2. Financial Management, 3. Marketing Management, 4. Strategic Management, 5. Organizational Behavior, 6. Operations Management, 7. Change Management, 8. Management of Sharia, 9. Knowledge Management 10.Entrepreneurship, 11.E-Business, 12.Business Management, 13.Capital ...