Jurnal Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Kebijakan
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025

Faktor Penentu Keberhasilan Megaproyek Infrastruktur: Studi Kasus 4 PSN di Indonesia

Afrinaldi, Afrinaldi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Aug 2025

Abstract

This study explores the success factors in infrastructure megaprojects in Indonesia, focusing on four National Strategic Projects (PSN): Yogyakarta International Airport, MRT Jakarta, Smelter Morowali, and LRT Palembang. The research uses a multiple case study approach and qualitative analysis to assess the success of the projects based on three key elements: a clear vision, total alignment, and adaptation to complexity. The results indicate that Yogyakarta International Airport achieved the highest score due to its success in all three elements, while the other projects faced significant challenges, particularly in alignment and adaptation to social and environmental challenges. MRT Jakarta Phase 1 and Smelter Morowali were somewhat successful despite challenges such as land acquisition and cost increases, while LRT Palembang faced issues with transport integration and financial sustainability. The key success factors identified in these megaprojects include clear project vision, alignment between strategic, operational, and tactical goals at all stakeholder levels, the ability to address technical, social, and environmental challenges, management transparency, infrastructure integration, and community participation. Based on these findings, the study recommends improving communication and community involvement from the planning stage through to implementation, as well as adopting a more holistic adaptive approach to address social and environmental challenges, aiming to enhance project sustainability and ensure benefits are shared equitably by the community.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jppk

Publisher

Subject

Engineering Environmental Science Social Sciences Transportation

Description

Jurnal Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Kebijakan (JPPK) or Journal of Planning and Policy Development is a medium for Indonesia‘s spatial planning and spatial policy practitioners and academics to develop and publish their ideas in order to enrich the knowledge in the field of Urban and Regional ...