Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR)
Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): November 2025

When Defense Technologies Meet Human Experience: Evaluating the UX of F-16 Strikes, BM-21 Rockets, and White Phosphorus in the Thailand–Cambodia Conflict

Alya, Syariefa (Unknown)
Jandhana, I.B Putra (Unknown)
Basworo, Gregorius Henu (Unknown)

Article Info

Publish Date
26 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study examines civilian experiences during the 2025 Thailand–Cambodia border conflict using a User Experience (UX) approach. Through diary studies and the experience sampling method (ESM), supported by an adapted HEART framework, the research shows that F-16 strikes created anticipatory fear, BM-21 rockets disrupted essential daily activities, and white phosphorus caused long-term trauma and reduced trust in state institutions. The findings highlight that military technology assessment must consider humanitarian impacts and civilian experiences rather than focusing solely on tactical effectiveness.

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Journal Info
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR)
Website

Abbrev

ijar

Publisher

PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Formosa Publisher, which is mainly intended for the dissemination of research results by researchers, academics, and practitioners in many fields of science and technology. IJAR publishes ...