Journal of Commerce Management and Tourism Studies
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Dec 2025

The transformation of Balinese women as agents of change in tourism village management: A social representation perspective

Dewi, Luh Gede Leli Kusuma (Unknown)
Indrawati, Yayu (Unknown)
Pratama, I Putu Andre Adi Putra (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Dec 2025

Abstract

Community-based tourism in Bali places women in a central role, but social representations influenced by patriarchal structures often limit their role in strategic decision-making. This study aims to analyze the transformation of Balinese women as change agents in tourism village management. Using a qualitative-phenomenological approach, this study conducted in-depth case studies of three women leaders in the tourism villages of Tista, Klecung, and Sayan. The results show a systematic cycle of empowerment in which women actively gain access through institutional, personal, and digital channels; establish control over institutions and cultural assets; demonstrate substantive and empowering participation; and obtain multidimensional benefits (economic, social, and psychological) that are redistributed to the community. This process proves that women have successfully deconstructed old social representations and reconstructed their self-image as competent public leaders. This transformation not only contributes to the achievement of the SDGs on Gender Equality (SDG 5) and Inclusive Economic Growth (SDG 8), but also offers a model for fairer and more sustainable tourism development.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JCMTS

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

The scope of the journal is Commerce (Business Administration, Business Digital, Business Management, Financial Accounting, Performance measurement, Managerial Accounting, Auditing, Taxation, Accounting Information Systems, Accounting for public services, Strategic Management Accounting, Transfer ...