JURNAL LENTERA : Kajian Keagamaan, Keilmuan dan Teknologi
Vol 24 No 4 (2025): Desember 2025

Dinamika Pendidikan Karakter Peserta Didik Perkotaan Dan Pedesaan: Analisis Teori ‘Umran Ibnu Khaldun

Erdiyani, Fenny (Unknown)
Maimun, Maimun (Unknown)
Fitriyah, Eliyatul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the differences in character education for students in urban and rural schools, referring to Ibn Khaldun's theory on the influence of 'umran (socio-cultural environment) in the formation of morals. The study was conducted using a comparative qualitative approach at SD QISMU (urban) and SDN Larangan Kerta (rural). Data were collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis, then analyzed using qualitative comparative analysis techniques. The results show that character education in urban areas is more formal, structured, and based on school programs with individualistic tendencies due to the influence of digital culture, but is still strengthened through religious habits and collaboration with parents. Meanwhile, character education in rural areas is more natural, communal, and rooted in religious traditions and mutual cooperation, with the important role of Kyai and local Madurese wisdom. These findings are in line with Ibn Khaldun's theory that morals are formed through habits (ta'wid) and role models (uswah) according to the social context. Thus, this study emphasizes the need for character education designs that are contextual, fair, and aligned with Islamic values and the socio-cultural dynamics of students.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

lentera

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

The mission of JURNAL LENTERA is to encourage scholarly research in religious, scientific and technological studies. The Journal provides a unique peer-reviewed forum to postgraduate students, scholars, professors, and researchers in various topics within the scope. The Journal welcomes research ...