Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah
Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, November 2025

Implementasi Pengembangan Agama dan Moral Anak Berdasarkan Teori Lawrence Kohlberg dan Jean Piaget Pada Kegiatan Manasik Haji

Rejeki, Ayu Srik (Unknown)
Rani, Indri Mustika (Unknown)
Nazla, Nazla (Unknown)
Nurhayati, Nurhayati (Unknown)
Syamsiah, Syamsiah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2025

Abstract

Religious and moral development in early childhood is an important component in character formation from an early age. To understand how children develop an understanding of values, rules, and moral behavior, Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development and Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development serve as foundations. Based on these two theories, this study examines the implementation of Hajj rituals as a way to encourage the religious and moral development of early childhood children. Various literature on moral development, early childhood education, and the implementation of Hajj rituals in early childhood education institutions is discussed in this study. The results show that through concrete experiences, habituation, and a clear rule structure, Hajj rituals can foster children's moral development, especially at the heteronomous morality stage (Piaget) and preconventional morality stage (Kohlberg). However, the success of the activities depends heavily on the teacher's ability to incorporate moral principles into each phase of the rituals and provide explanations appropriate to the child's developmental level. This article finds that Hajj rituals have the potential to serve as an effective tool for moral development if conducted in a manner that focuses on the meaning of religious values ​​rather than simply introducing rituals.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

cendekia

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Public Health

Description

CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah accomodates original research, or theoretical papers. We invite critical and constructive inquiries into wide range of fields of study with emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches: Humanities and Social sciences, that include: Economics, Health, ...