Ukazh: Journal of Arabic Studies
Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Ukazh : Journal of Arabic Studies, December 2025

Peran Guru dalam Menginternalisasi Penggunaan Adawat al-Istifham dan Dhama’ir dari Teks Percakapan

Kasmaluddin (Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda’wah, Pasuruan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study examines the role of teachers and pedagogical strategies in internalizing the use of Adawât al-Istifhâm (interrogative words) and Dhama’ir (pronouns) in Arabic conversation learning. Internalizing these communicative elements is crucial to addressing the gap between structural knowledge and speaking practice. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach grounded in language acquisition theory (Krashen) and social constructivism (Vygotsky). Data were obtained through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation during intensive Daurah Ramadhaniyah activities. The results indicate that teachers have four main roles: Language Model, Facilitator (providing scaffolding), Evaluator (error analysis), and Motivator (lowering the affective filter). Effective strategies include chained questioning (as-su’āl al-mutatabi‘), role simulations, and repeated text readings. The novelty of this study lies in the synthesis of these teacher roles within a scaffolding framework for intensive learning contexts. The implication is that successful internalization requires a balance between providing adequate input and affective support that fosters spontaneous speaking habits, characterized by the appropriate use of adawât and dhama’ir.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ukazh

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

Description

Ukazh is a Journal of Arabic studies published four a year, this scientific publication is managed by the Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Institute Muslim Cindekia (IMC) Sukabumi. This journal focuses on the study of language arabic, in the form of Research Results, Ideas, ...