An-Nahdloh: Journal of Education and Islamic Studies
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Januari 2026

Interpretasi Maqashid Al-Qur’an terhadap Keadilan Distribusi Kekayaan pada Sistem Bitcoin dalam Transformasi Ekonomi Digital

Habitue, Healthy (Unknown)
Alhafiz, Muhammad (Unknown)
Rahmi, Azra Nadhilah (Unknown)
Muslim, Hanifah (Unknown)
Arfan, Khalisa Nurul Fitri (Unknown)
Latifa, Nur (Unknown)
Kurniawan, Dandi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study examines the justice of wealth distribution within the Bitcoin ecosystem using a maqāṣid al-Qur’an framework, with Surah al-Ḥasyr verse 7 serving as its primary ethical foundation. The study employs a qualitative method, based on a literature review and normative analysis, to assess whether Bitcoin’s ownership structure, transaction mechanisms, and market dynamics align with Islamic distributive justice principles. Data were gathered from digital economy literature, on-chain analytical reports, and contemporary studies on maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. The findings reveal that although Bitcoin promotes technical decentralization, its asset distribution remains highly concentrated among a small group of holders, potentially intensifying digital inequality. The asset’s extreme price volatility further exposes small-scale users to significant financial instability. Within the maqāṣid framework, these conditions suggest that Bitcoin has not yet attained the level of public benefit necessary to ensure equitable access, fair distribution of value, and adequate protection of wealth. This study concludes that digital economic governance must be strengthened through inclusive policies, transparency mechanisms, and justice-oriented frameworks to minimize inequality and promote a more sustainable financial ecosystem. Keywords: Bitcoin, digital economy, wealth distribution, maqāṣid al-Qur’an, Surah al-Ḥasyr 7

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Journal Info

Abbrev

annahdloh

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education

Description

AN-NAHDLOH: Journal of Education and Islamic Studies, published by the Master of Islamic Religious Education (MPAI) Postgraduate Program, Raden Rahmat Islamic University (UNIRA) Malang. This journal is published three times a year (January, May, and September). This journal features articles on ...