Selulosa Bakteri Terimpregnasi Nanopartikel Perak dari Sari Pelepah Kelapa Sawit dan Sifat Antimikrobanya

Irham, Wardatul Husna
Yusra, Syarifah
Gunawan, Hari
Isra, Marzuti
Dur, Sajaratud

Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Vol 11 No 12 (2025): December

Palm oil frond sap (NPS), rich in fermentable sugars and essential minerals, is a renewable substrate for the production of biocompatible biomaterials. This study aims to review the utilization of  of OPFJ as a culture medium for BC biosynthesis, its functionalization with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), and the potential of the resulting composite’ for wound dressing applications. The method used was a literature review by collecting the latest and most recent journals, recording and analyzing the results of the utilization of OPFJ with AgNPs. The results showed   that OPFJ-based BC exhibits nanofibrillar morphology, high crystallinity, and good mechanical stability. The incorporation of AgNPs enhances antimicrobial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, providing a dual-functional dressing material. Nonetheless, limitations persist in silver release control, cytotoxicity management, and large-scale production. Future studies should focus on pretreatment optimization of OPFJ, green synthesis of AgNPs, and in vivo evaluations to ensure clinical viability.