Jurnal Ilmiah Religiosity Entity Humanity (JIREH)
Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JIREH: Desember

Symbolic Action: Representation of Bugis-Makassar Ethnicity through Palomba Lopi-lopi in West Nusa Tenggara

Sarah, Fidlia Mae Mae (Unknown)
Musadad, Akhmad Arif (Unknown)
Pelu, Musa (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study examines Palomba Lopi-lopi, a traditional mini sailboat game from Labuhan Kertasari, NTB, as a symbolic representation of migration and Bugis-Makassar ethnic identity. Using Symbolic Action Theory and historical qualitative methods, the study finds that this game is not merely entertainment, but is rich in profound philosophical values. Lopi-lopi symbolizes independence and harmony with nature, while the sea breeze represents human-environment collaboration. The straight course and wide finish line reflect the importance of strategy and precision in achieving goals, while the use of natural materials (kapok wood) underscores local wisdom. The Palomba Lopi-lopi also serves as a historical marker of the Bugis-Makassar ethnic group's migration to Sumbawa following the Bongaya Treaty (1667) and as a form of resistance against Dutch colonialism. Through this game, the community of Labuhan Kertasari preserves their ancestral cultural identity amid the challenges of globalization. Research findings emphasize the importance of preserving this maritime cultural heritage of the Nusantara through documentation and integration into education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jireh

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education

Description

Jurnal JIREH: Jurnal Ilmiah Religiosity Entity Humanity merupakan jurnal yang mempublikasikan artikel yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian, gagasan konseptual, kajian analisis kritis dan aplikasi teori di bidang keberagamaan, kewujudan, dan kemanusiaan. Jurnal ini terbit 2 (dua) kali setahun pada ...