International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science
Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science( IJVESS)

Modules To Improve Students' Higher Order Thinking Skills (Hots) On Human Reproductive System Materials

Windiyani Hasan (Unknown)
Elya Nusantari (Unknown)
Zuliyanto Zakaria (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jan 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a Canva-based e-module that is valid, practical, and effective in improving students’ Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) on the topic of the human reproductive system. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, which consists of the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research subjects were 35 eleventh-grade students of SMA Negeri 01 Gorontalo Utara. Data were collected through expert validation questionnaires (content experts, media experts, and practitioners), student practicality questionnaires, and HOTS pre-test and post-test. Data analysis was conducted using percentage calculations to determine validity and practicality, and the N-Gain test to measure effectiveness. The results showed that the e-module achieved a very valid category with an average score of 86%, a very practical category with a percentage of 92.77%, and was effective in improving students’ HOTS with an N-Gain score of 0.411, which falls into the moderate category. Therefore, the Canva-based e-module is feasible to be used as a biologi learning material to support the enhancement of students’ higher order thinking skills. learning.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEVSS

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

International Journal of Education Vocational and Social Science(IJEVSS ) is  a peer-reviewed journal which welcomes submissions involving a critical discussion of policy and practice, as well as contributions to conceptual and theoretical developments in the field. It includes articles based on ...