Bulletin of Indonesian Islamic Studies
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Bulletin of Indonesian Islamic Studies

Wahdatul Ulum Perspektif Ibnu Rusyd: Hakikat Agama dan Filsafat untuk Studi Islam Masa Depan

Nilawati Tajuddin (Unknown)
Muhamad Agus Mushodiq (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Dec 2024

Abstract

This paper investigates the concept of wahdatul ulum from the perspective of Ibn Rushd. The researcher utilized qualitative research with a descriptive-historical analysis method. The primary data source for this study is Ibn Rushd's magnum opus, "Faslu Maqal fi Ma Bayna Hikmah wa asy-Syariah min al-Ittisal." The findings suggest that, according to Ibn Rushd, religion and philosophy—being the foundation of science—are fundamentally harmonious. Consequently, the relationship between the two is both absolute and inevitable. It is inconceivable for contradictions to exist between religion and philosophy, as both stem from the same essence: Allah. When apparent contradictions arise, a hermeneutic interpretation is essential to uncover their underlying rationality. In his examination of God’s provisions, Ibn Rushd applies the principle of cause and effect, firmly rooted in rational thought. He places significant emphasis on the importance of logic within religion to prevent individuals from succumbing to the pitfalls of theodicy, apologetics, and dogmatism. Ibn Rushd distinguishes knowledge not by categorizing it as religious or scientific, but by interpreting it as the knowledge of Allah and the knowledge that can be comprehended by humans.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biis

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

Bulletin of Indonesian Islamic Studies focuses on the study of Indonesian Islamic Issues that developed in society with the textual and contextual approaches. The scope of the study includes: a) Beliefs System in Islam, b) Ideas of Muslim Scholars, c) Ritual System in Islam, d) Traditions or Customs ...