ODONTO Dental Journal
Vol 12, No 3 (2025): December 2025

Datura metel SEED NANO CHITOSAN EXTRACT GEL’S EFFECT ON ANGIOGENESIS WOUND HEALING OF WISTAR RAT

Asriningrum, Vika (Unknown)
Bramanti, Indra (Unknown)
Ardhani, Retno (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Background: Datura metel possesses anti-inflammatory properties useful for treating oral mucosal injuries common in children, where healing relies on angiogenesis. Nano chitosan technology addresses herbal bioavailability issues. This study investigated the effect of 1% Datura metel seed nano chitosan extract gel on angiogenesis in Wistar rats. Methods: Eighteen Wistar rats were divided into three groups: 1% Datura metel seed chitosan extract, 1% nano chitosan extract, and a control group. Gels were applied to mandibular gingival wounds with assessments on days 3 and 5. Histological angiogenesis counts were analyzed using two-way ANOVA (p<0.05). Results: Significant differences in angiogenesis counts were found among the chitosan extract, nano chitosan extract, and positive control groups. Furthermore, variations in angiogenesis counts were observed between day 3 and day 5 across all groups. Conclusion: The 1% Datura metel seed chitosan extract gel demonstrated a greater effect in triggering angiogenesis compared to the 1% nano chitosan extract and the positive control.

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