Pendas mahakam : jurnal pendidikan dan pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December

Analisis Hubungan Antara Kecerdasan dan Kesiapan Sekolah Pada Siswa Preschool di Sekolah X

Ratnawati, Sri (Unknown)
Puteri, Ika Apriati Widya (Unknown)
Aprilyani, Ratnasartika (Unknown)
Kartasasmita, Anna Mariani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between intelligence level and school readiness in children aged 5–7 years who are about to enter elementary school. A total of 139 students participated, completing an intelligence test using the Coloured Progressive Matrices (CPM) and a school readiness test using the Nijmeegse Schoolbekwaamheids Test (NST). Results showed that most students had intelligence levels in the Grade I/Superior category (72%), Above Average (13%), Average (10%), Below Average (1%), and Mentally Deficient (4%). NST results indicated that 81% of students were classified as ready, 6% as undecided, and 14% as not ready. Less optimal readiness aspects included understanding numbers and comparisons, concentration, body awareness, fine motor skills, shape recognition, and story comprehension. Statistical analysis showed a Sig. value of 0.293 > 0.05, indicating no significant relationship between CPM and NST scores. These findings suggest that intelligence alone does not directly determine school readiness; other factors such as parenting style, developmental stimulation, physical health, motivation, and learning experiences also play a significant role. The study recommends holistic interventions that address both cognitive and non-cognitive skills to better prepare children for primary education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendasmahakam

Publisher

Subject

Mathematics Other

Description

Topics of Pendas Mahakam Journal related to aspects of education, especially elementary education, it was related to the Educational Management in Primary Schools, Learning Strategy, Learning Method, Learning Model as well as aspects related to education in general. Determination of the article ...