Jurnal Media Teknik Elektro dan Komputer
Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Media Teknik Elektro dan Komputer

Klasifikasi Prestasi Siswa MAN 2 Labuhanbatu Melalui Komponen Indeks Prestasi Belajar Menggunakan Klaster K-Means

Rasyid, Abdul (Unknown)
Rifki, Mhd Ikhsan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Optimal utilization of academic data is an important requirement in supporting data-based learning decision making. One approach that can be used is Educational Data Mining (EDM) through clustering techniques to map students' academic abilities. This study aims to apply the K-Means Clustering algorithm in grouping students based on exam score patterns in one subject at MAN 2 Labuhanbatu Utara. The data used consists of daily scores, midterm scores, and final exam scores of 11th grade students, which were processed through pre-processing, data normalization, and clustering analysis stages. The determination of the optimal number of clusters was carried out using the Elbow method with the Within Cluster Sum of Squares (WCSS) indicator. The results showed that the three-cluster configuration was the most representative grouping structure, which could be interpreted as groups of students with high, medium, and low academic performance, respectively. The differences in centroid values between clusters indicate significant and structured variations in academic achievement. These findings prove that the K-Means algorithm is effective for mapping student learning groups objectively without requiring initial labels. The clustering results are expected to serve as a basis for teachers and schools in designing more adaptive learning strategies tailored to students' ability characteristics.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

metrokom

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Jurnal Metrokom : Media Teknik Elektro dan Komputer diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Al-Yasiriyah Bersaudara. Diterbitkan setiap bulan Januari - Juni, Juli - Desember. Jurnal ini fokus pada Teknik Elektro dan Komputer yang cakupannya diuraikan sebagai berikut : Algoritma Genetika Analisis Numerik ...