Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Vol. 28 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia 28(12)

Kualitas ikan cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) hasil penangkapan one day fishing di Teluk Bone, Indonesia: Kualitas ikan cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) hasil penangkapan one-day fishing di Teluk Bone, Indonesia

Maskur, Muhammad (Unknown)
Alauddin, Muhammad Hery Riyadi (Unknown)
Saridewi, Tri Ratna (Unknown)
Siregar, Resmi Rumenta (Unknown)
Kusmedi, Bombongan (Unknown)
Najih, Mohammad Roin (Unknown)
Harahap, Kurnia Sada (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

One-day fishing, a brief fishing endeavor lasting less than 24 h, entails bringing the catch directly to shore, thereby preserving the freshness of the captured fish. Nonetheless, studies investigating the correlation between one-day fishing techniques and catch quality are scarce. This study aimed to determine the quality of skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) caught in one-day fishing in Gulf of Bone, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The research methods included organoleptic, physicochemical (temperature and pH), microbiological (total plate count/TPC), and histamine level analyses. The sampling method used purposive sampling by means of skipjack tuna caught from three one-day fishing fleets, each taking 1–2 fish with a weight of between 1.8-2 kg, and then analyzed in a quality testing laboratory within three hours after landing. The organoleptic test results showed very good quality, with values ranging from 8.23 to 8.81. The physicochemical parameters showed a fish meat temperature of 3.42–5°C and pH of 6.21–6.51, which are still within the range of fresh fish. The TPC value was 9.1×10³–9.9×10³ CFU/g, which is far below the threshold of national and international standards. Histamine levels ranged from 3.46–4.22 mg/kg, well below the maximum limit of 30–50 mg/kg set by the food safety standards. Overall, the study results confirmed that the one-day fishing method using trolling lines can produce skipjack tuna with excellent organoleptic, physicochemical, and microbiological qualities that are safe for human consumption.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jphpi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

JPHPI publishes manuscripts in the field of marine post-harvest, aquatic biotechnology, aquatic biochemistry, aquatic product diversification, and characteristic of aquatic raw materials. In addition, JPHPI also publishes research about aquatic product quality, standardization, and other researches ...