Research Horizon
Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Research Horizon - December 2025

Legal Compliance Analysis of the BPJS Health Patient Referral Procedures at Primary Healthcare Facilities

Widya (Unknown)
Prayuti, Yuyut (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study analyzes the BPJS Health referral procedure at the Kimia Farma Sumber Cirebon Clinic through an empirical qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation studies to evaluate legal compliance, identify driving and inhibiting factors, and formulate recommendations for improvement. Findings indicate that, normatively, the clinic has complied with BPJS regulations, as demonstrated by staff’s good understanding of doctors’ authority and the use of the P-Care system. However, implementation in the field faces technical obstacles, such as the instability of the P-Care system, which triggers the use of temporary referral letters, as well as information gaps that cause patient confusion. It was concluded that legal compliance depends not only on normative compliance, but also on infrastructure support and effective communication. Strategic recommendations focused on three pillars: strengthening technological infrastructure, increasing human resource capacity through continuous training, and improving transparency and patient education on procedures to create synergy between legal compliance, service efficiency, and public accountability within the JKN framework.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

RH

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

The journal aims to make significant contributions to applied research and knowledge across the globe through the publication of original and high-quality research articles. It publishes original research articles, reviews, mini-reviews, case reports, letters to the editor, and commentaries, thereby ...