Jurnal Merah Putih Sekolah Dasar
Vol 2 No 3 (2025): JANUARI 2025

PENERAPAN EVALUASI FORMATIF DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SAINS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

Auni Afifah Novianti (Medan State University)
Artha Uli Sitanggang (Medan State University)
Clodia Kristy (Medan State University)
Kristin Natalia Warasi (Medan State University)
Rima Melati Saputri (Medan State University)
Nurhudayah Manjani (Medan State University)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jan 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of formative evaluation in Natural Science (IPA) learning at SDN 060858 Medan and its impact on improving students’ learning outcomes. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach to gain an in-depth understanding of how formative evaluation is applied during the learning process. Data were collected through classroom observations and literature studies. The results indicate that formative evaluation was implemented systematically through three main stages: planning, implementation, and follow-up. During the learning process, teachers applied various formative evaluation techniques such as oral questioning, simple experiments, short quizzes, written reflections, and group discussions. These activities enabled teachers to monitor students’ understanding continuously and provide immediate feedback. The findings show that formative evaluation contributes positively to students’ conceptual understanding, learning motivation, and active participation in science learning. Students became more confident in expressing their ideas and showed better comprehension of scientific concepts. In addition, formative evaluation allowed teachers to adjust instructional strategies based on students’ learning needs, making the learning process more adaptive and meaningful. Therefore, formative evaluation can be considered an effective evaluation strategy to improve the quality of science learning and students’ learning outcomes at the elementary school level.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmpsd

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Merah Putih Sekolah Dasar (JMPSD) supports the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 4 (Quality Education). The journal publishes research articles that contribute to improving the quality of elementary education through innovative teaching and learning ...