Indonesian Journal of Elementary and Childhood Education
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Edisi September 2025

Digital Transformation of Learning Media in Elementary Schools: A Shift from Physical Props to Augmented Reality

Gunawan Gunawan (University of Mataram)
Ni Made Yeni Suranti (University of Mataram)
Imran Imran (Indonesian Publication Center)
Lovy Herayanti (Mandalika University of Education)
Kurniawan Arizona (Mataram State Islamic University)
Fahmi Yahya (University of Samawa)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2025

Abstract

The transformation of learning media in elementary schools has undergone a significant evolution, moving from a reliance on physical props to the utilization of immersive technologies. This review article aims to analyze this paradigm shift, starting from the use of static visual media to the adoption of Augmented Reality (AR). Through a literature review of various recent studies, the analysis focuses on how interactive digital platforms and gamification act as a transitional bridge before reaching the stage of AR technology, which is capable of visualizing abstract concepts in real-time. The analysis reveals that the shift to AR does not only replace the role of physical props in terms of cost and space efficiency but also provides a superior impact on enhancing student engagement, reducing cognitive load, and fostering deeper conceptual understanding. This review concludes that digital transformation in elementary schools is a crucial step in creating an adaptive and futuristic learning environment for Generation Alpha.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijece

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Indonesian Journal of Elementary and Childhood Education (IJECE) merupakan jurnal ilmiah peer-reviewed yang didedikasikan sebagai platform diseminasi hasil pemikiran dan penelitian bagi mahasiswa, guru, dosen, praktisi, serta peneliti. Jurnal ini berfokus pada pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan di bidang ...