Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam
Vol. 26 No. 02 (2025): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2025

Psychopedagogical Study of Self-Efficacy and Problem-Solving in Aqidah Akhlak Learning for Sdg 4

Jiyanto (Faculty of Fine Arts and Design, Indonesian Institute of the Arts Surakarta)
Desti Widiani (Faculty of Tarbiyah and Education, State Islamic University Raden Mas Said Surakarta)
Lilik Istiqomah (School of Humanities and Communication Arts Western Sydney)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Oct 2025

Abstract

Objectives:   This study aims to assess the self-efficacy levels and problem-solving abilities of ninth-grade students at MTs Muhammadiyah Gemolong in Aqidah Akhlak learning. It also seeks to examine the correlation between self-efficacy and problem-solving abilities, contributing to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 4 (Quality Education). Theoretical framework: The research is based on Bandura’s self-efficacy theory and problem-solving theory, applied to the context of Quality Education in Sustainable Development Goal 4. Literature review:  Previous studies indicate a positive relationship between self-efficacy and problem-solving skills. However, research specifically examining this in Aqidah Akhlak learning is limited. Method: A quantitative correlational design was used in this study, which involved 87 ninth-grade students at MTs Muhammadiyah Gemolong. A simple random sampling technique selected 71 students as participants. Data were collected using validated self-efficacy questionnaires and problem-solving tests. The data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test and Pearson’s Product-Moment correlation, conducted with SPSS version 26.0. Result: The study found that 66.20% of students had moderate self-efficacy, and 67.61% exhibited moderate problem-solving ability. A significant positive correlation (r = 0.247, p = 0.038) was found between self-efficacy and problem-solving ability, indicating a low but positive relationship between the two variables. Implications: Enhancing self-efficacy can improve problem-solving skills in Aqidah Akhlak learning, supporting the goals of Sustainable Development Goal 4. Novelty: This study provides new insights into the relationship between self-efficacy and problem-solving abilities in Aqidah Akhlak learning, an area with limited research.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

profetika

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam is a scientific journal published by the Postgraduate Program of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. It aims to serve as an academic platform for publishing original and innovative research findings in the field of Islamic Studies. The primary focus of this journal is ...