Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)

Peran Political Connection dalam Memoderasi Ukuran Perusahaan dan Keberadaan Perempuan terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Perbankan di Indonesia

Indra Faisal Rizki Mufid (Sebelas Maret University)
Khalida Kumalasari (Duta Bangsa University)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Feb 2026

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between company size and the presence of women with banking profitability in Indonesia, with political connections as a moderating variable. Profitability in this study is determined by the return on assets (ROA) ratio. This study uses 42 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with observations from 2020 to 2024. The research analysis was conducted using multiple regression to measure the effects of company size and the presence of women on profitability, and using moderated regression to test the moderating effect of political connections on the strength of these effects. This study shows that company size positively affects banking profitability. Meanwhile, the presence of women has no effect on banking profitability. Furthermore, the moderating effect of political connections strengthens the influence of company size and female representation on banking profitability. This study finds that Political connections in banking companies can help banks achieve profitability through company size and female representation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

joecy

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

Description

Journal of Innovative and Creatifity (JOECY) publishes research articles in the field of education which report empirical research on topics that are significant across educational contexts, in terms of design and findings. The topic could be in curriculum, teaching learning, evaluation, quality ...