SEMESTA: Journal of Science Education and Teaching
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Semesta: Journal of Science Education and Teaching

The effect of problem-based learning model assisted by tiktok videos on students' cognitive learning outcomes at SMPN 22 Padang

Anggraini, Rani (Unknown)
Oktavia, Rani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Feb 2026

Abstract

This study used a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group design to examine the effect of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by TikTok videos on students’ cognitive learning outcomes in ecology and biodiversity topics. The study was conducted with seventh-grade students at SMP Negeri 22 Padang using a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of two classes selected through purposive sampling, with class VII.A as the experimental group and class VII.B as the control group. Data were collected using a 20-item multiple-choice test administered before (pretest) and after (posttest) the intervention. The results showed that the average posttest score of the experimental group (79.69) was higher than that of the control group (65.78), with a t-value of 4.10 exceeding the t-table value of 2.00 at a significance level of 0.05. These findings indicate that the implementation of the PBL model assisted by TikTok videos has a significant effect on improving students’ cognitive learning outcomes. The integration of problem-based learning activities with short video media provides a more engaging, interactive, and contextual learning experience in science education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

semesta

Publisher

Subject

Education Other

Description

SEMESTA Journal of Science Education and Teaching is a journal that is managed by Department of Natural Science Education, Universitas Negeri Padang. First published in 2019 and regularly published twice a year. The script that is loaded is the original manuscript, not yet published in other ...