Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)

The Effect of Arabic-Language Animated Films on Listening and Speaking Skills: A Quasi-Experimental Study of Madrasah Students

Muh. Hafizin Yusri (Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia)
Khaerul Muttakin (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Muhammad Khairul Fatihin (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2026

Abstract

Purpose – This study examines the effect of animated cartoons as a learning medium on students’ listening and speaking skills in Arabic language instruction.Methods – The study employed a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest non-equivalent control group design involving eleventh-grade students at MA Darul Kamal NW Kembang Kerang. Using purposive sampling, students were assigned to an experimental group (n = 25) taught with Arabic cartoon animation films and a control group (n = 28) receiving conventional instruction. Data were collected through validated listening and speaking tests and analysed using the Mann–Whitney U test and ANCOVA, with effect sizes and 95% confidence intervals reported. Findings – The experimental group outperformed the control group in the posttest (M = 86.20 vs. 70.96). The Mann–Whitney U test revealed a significant difference with a large effect size (p < .001; r = 0.78). This result was confirmed by ANCOVA, which showed a significant treatment effect after controlling for baseline scores (F = 32.25, p < .001; partial ?² = 0.57). Overall, animated cartoons significantly enhanced students’ listening and speaking skills, with a stronger effect on listening. Research Implications – The findings of this study have practical implications for Arabic language learning, particularly the use of animated audiovisual media as a routine learning strategy to improve students' listening and speaking skills in a more interactive, student-centered manner.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

njpi

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia adalah media terintegrasi untuk komunikasi berkelanjutan terkait temuan-temuan penting penelitian baru terkait pendidikan, antara lain: bidang penelitian pendidikan dalam proses belajar mengajar, pengembangan kurikulum, lingkungan belajar, pendidikan guru, ...