Jurnal Pendidikan Sultan Agung
Vol 6, No 1 (2026)

EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS

Sitompul, Agryani Rosmaida (Unknown)
Siregar, Tiur Malasari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Feb 2026

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in improving senior high school students’ critical thinking skills on the topic of function transformations. This research employed a quasi-experimental design with one experimental class taught using the PBL model. The subjects of the study were 30 students. The research instrument was a critical thinking test covering the following indicators: analyzing and formulating problems, providing further explanations, developing strategies and tactics, and drawing conclusions. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, paired sample t-test, N-Gain, and Cohen’s d. The result of the study showed that: (1) the average pretest score of 46,45 increased to 85,07 in the posttest, with a classical mastery level of  75%; (2) the t-test revealed a significant difference (Sig.0,05); (3) the mean N-Gain score was 0,73, categorized as high; and (4) Cohen’s d was 4,63 categorized as a very strong effect.Keywords: Problem-Based Learning, critical thinking skills, N-Gain, Cohen’s d, t-test

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jpsa

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Environmental Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Pendidikan Sultan Agung (JP-SA) is a journal that aims to facilitate and promote scientific conceptual ideas, systematic investigations or reviews, and dissemination of research results in the fields of early childhood education, primary and secondary education, higher education, teacher ...