Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health

AN OVERVIEW OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF TODDLERS IN SINGLE-PARENT FAMILIES

Handayani, Maulina (Unknown)
Gymnastiar, Zoga (Unknown)
Lestari, Kustati Budi (Unknown)
Damiati, Nia (Unknown)
Palupi, Puspita (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2026

Abstract

Single parents are individuals who raise and care for their children independently without a partner in daily caregiving roles. This condition may affect toddler growth and development due to limited family support, parenting practices, and stimulation. However, research specifically examining the impact of single-parent status on toddler growth and development remains limited. This study aimed to describe the growth and development of toddlers raised by s. A descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using snowball sampling, involving 38 respondents. Data were collected using a weighing scale, stature meter, infantometer, and the Pre-Screening Developmental Questionnaire (KPSP). Most s were mothers (81.6%), predominantly aged 36–45 years. The mean age of toddlers was 46.42 months, with a higher proportion of girls (57.9%). Based on weight-for-height, 60.5% of toddlers had normal nutritional status, while 23.7% were overweight and 10.5% obese. Height-for-age assessment showed 52.6% normal, 28.9% tall, and 18.4% stunted. Developmental assessment indicated questionable development in 47.4% of toddlers and developmental deviation in 7.9%. Single parents are encouraged to receive education on nutritional monitoring and adequate stimulation. Future studies should involve larger samples and use correlational methods to further examine this relationship.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmcrh

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health (JMCRH) is the official journal of Maternity Nurses Association (Ikatan Perawat Maternitas) in West Java, Indonesia. JMCRH is interested in publishing research papers, literature review, evidence-based practice, case study, quality improvement, and ...