LINGUISTIK : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Vol 11, No 1 (2026): LINGUISTIK : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra

Sundanese Taboo Words Avoidance Shaped By Myths In Batu Gara

Lesmana, Yogi Wijaya (Unknown)
Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah (Unknown)
Devita, Afni Apriliyanti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Feb 2026

Abstract

This research analyzes the avoidance strategies of taboo words in Batu Gara Village, Sumedang, through Roland Barthes’ semiotic theory of myth. A qualitative design was employed, with data collected through semi-structured interviews, participant observation, and document analysis involving five key informants and six villagers. The findings reveal that the myths embedded in taboo words such as Maung (tiger) and Péot (skinny) directly shape the community’s avoidance strategies. The belief in supernatural consequences (rain, lightning) naturalizes the myth, while historical normalization through generational transmission empties the reality of its history. The primary avoidance strategy of lexical substitution (e.g., Kerud for Maung) functions as a Barthesian ex-nomination to neutralize dangerous histories, while politeness rituals (punten) reinforce the myth’s authority. This research concludes that taboo word avoidance is not merely a linguistic prohibition but a semiotic performativity that perpetuates traditional ideology and social order.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Linguistik

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

LINGUISTIK : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra berisi artikel-artikel ilmiah tentang bahasa, sastra, linguistik, dan hubungannya dengan pengajaran, baik yang ditulis dalam bahasa Indonesia maupun bahasa asing. Artikel yang dimuat berupa kajian dan aplikasi teori, hasil penelitian, dan pembahasan ...