Wahana Islamika; Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (dalam proses Edisi Januari-April)

Pergeseran Makna Ritual  Rabu Abeh di Aceh: Ditinjau dari Konstruksi Sosial Peter L Berger

Purwaningtyas, Wika Fitriana (Unknown)
Baehaki (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jan 2026

Abstract

Rabu Abeh is an Acehnese cultural tradition that has historically undergone continuous transformation, beginning with ancestral beliefs, later intersecting with Islamic teachings, and eventually encountering modern societal influences. This study examines the Rabu Abeh ritual as practiced by communities in Aceh Province, where it functions as a tolak bala ritual intended to protect society from misfortune and disaster. The ritual is performed annually according to the Islamic calendar, specifically on the last Wednesday of the month of Safar. Its traditional forms include the offering of symbolic offerings and the recitation of verses from the Holy Qur’an; however, in recent developments, the ritual has gradually shifted into a social and recreational occasion shared with family members. This study employs a qualitative research method with library research as its primary data source and is framed within a sociological approach using Peter L. Berger’s theory of the social construction of reality. The findings reveal the stages of the ritual process and its relationship to social construction. Referring to Berger’s perspective, society is a human product, and humans are, in turn, products of society. This reciprocal relationship operates through three dialectical processes within social construction: externalization, objectivation, and internalization.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

wahanaislamika

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Ruang lingkup jurnal Wahana Islamika mencakup pembahasan mendalam mengenai kajian ilmiah berbasis penelitian dalam tradisi dan disiplin Studi Keislaman. Fokus utama adalah pada pengembangan teori, metodologi, dan temuan empiris dalam bidang-bidang berikut (dan tidak terbatas pada): Ilmu Al-Quran dan ...