Journal of Hypermedia & Technology-Enhanced Learning
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Hypermedia & Technology-Enhanced Learning—Future Education

An Artificial Intelligence-Based Mobile Application for Early Detection of Dyslexia Using Recurrent Neural Network

Rahman, Muhamad Fathur (Unknown)
Darni, Resmi (Unknown)
Novaliendry, Dony (Unknown)
Budayawan, Khari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2026

Abstract

Dyslexia is a neurodevelopmental learning disorder that significantly affects children’s reading and writing skills despite normal intelligence, and delayed identification may lead to long-term academic and psychosocial consequences. Existing dyslexia screening methods rely heavily on expert-driven assessments that are time-consuming, subjective, and difficult to scale in non-clinical settings. Although recent studies have explored artificial intelligence (AI) approaches for dyslexia detection, many remain limited to single-modality data, offline analysis, or non-mobile implementations, restricting their practical applicability for early screening. This study aimed to develop an AI-based mobile application for early dyslexia detection by leveraging sequential text and speech data through a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) architecture, specifically the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU). A Research and Development (R&D) methodology was employed, encompassing requirements analysis, system design, GRU model training, mobile application development with Flutter, and system integration with a RESTful backend and a MySQL database. The GRU model was trained on preprocessed reading text and voice recordings to capture temporal patterns associated with dyslexia-related reading behaviors. Experimental results indicate that the proposed model achieved reliable classification performance in identifying dyslexia-related patterns, while the mobile application successfully delivered real-time screening results and maintained longitudinal assessment records. The findings demonstrate that integrating lightweight sequential deep learning models into mobile platforms offers a scalable and accessible solution for early dyslexia screening, supporting independent use by parents and educators outside clinical environments.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

j-hytel

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Social Sciences Other

Description

Journal of Hypermedia & Technology-Enhanced Learning (J-HyTEL) is an open-access, peer-reviewed research journal. It serves as a global platform that welcomes high quality papers, including original research, review papers, best practices, and case studies. J-HyTEL focuses on hypermedia, technology- ...